Human Growth And Development Essay

There are four questions, all(prenominal) of which is worth 25 points for a fit of 100 points. MYEDUCATION LAB Activity The major(ip) Developmental TheoriesReview the following abstractive panoramas on use psychodynamic theories (e.g., Freud), psycho kind theories (e.g., Erikson), behaviorist (learning) theories (e.g., Watson, Skinner), social learning theories (e.g., Bandura), cognitive developmental theories (e.g., Piaget), schooling processing theories (e.g., Siegler), and bioecological theories (Bronfenbrenner). motion 1 Which possibility or theories cogitate to a greater extent on the importance of nature than nurture? Which possibleness or theories take a muscular position that nurture is more all-important(prenominal) than nature? The human-centered perspective contends that flock have a innate(p) faculty to make decisions round their lives and control their behavior. The humanist perspective emphasizes give up will and the natural desire of populace to reac h their rich potential.Question 2 Which speculation or theories focus on the universality of development more than diversity of singulars? The contextual perspective considers the relationship between individuals and their physical, cognitive, personality, and social worlds. The bioecological improvement stresses the interrelatedness of developmental areas and the importance of across-the-board cultural factors in human development. Vygotskys sociocultural theory emphasizes the central lick on cognitive development exerted by social interactions between members of a culture.Question 3 Which theory or theories focus more on qualitative diverge than on quantitative change? The cognitive Theory focuses on qualitative, the goal of the theory is to explain the mechanisms and processes by which the infant, and then the child, develops into an individual who can reason and think using hypotheses. To Piaget, cognitive development was a reformist reorganization of mental processes as a result of biological maturation and environmental experience.Children construct an understanding of the world almost them, and then experience discrepancies between what they already know and what they disc over in their environment. The humanistic perspective contends that people have a natural capacity to make decisions about their lives and control their behavior. The humanistic perspective emphasizes free will and the natural desire of humans to reach their full potential.Question 4 Which theory or theories focus more on discontinuity than on continuity over development? The psychodynamic perspective is exemplified by the psychoanalytical theory of Freud and the psychosocial theory of Erikson. Freud focused tending on the unconscious and on stages by which children must pass successfully to suspend harmful fixations. Erikson identified eight intelligible stages of development, each characterized by a conflict, or crisis, to work out.

'Aligning Profitability and Sustainability Essay\r'

' reorient Profitability and Sustainability: Nike BY lucy78 Aligning positiveness and sustainability A central issue that companies get it on with as they try to become more(prenominal) sustainable is how and to what extent they adopt this as part of their corporate strategy. Nike faces the same dilemma as it builds on the success of the ‘Considered’ opening move while simultaneously encountering challenges implementing the ethos across the inbuilt brand. How far stinker and should Nike go in â€Å"considering the right issue and doing the right thing”?\r\nBusinesses often strive to find the ease between being economically and environmentally sustainable. However, it is possible, with innovation, to align the benefits of these aspects and minimize trade-offs. For Nike to advance on the sustainability scale, it is imperative that they identify and pursue alinement mechanisms that will allow it to become useful and sustainable. Integrating sustainability ac ross the brand charm Considered as an ethos is promoted and accepted across the Nike brand, a key obstacle to progress is its special and non-uniform carrying into action across the arious categories.\r\nSustainability needs to uprise from being a strategic possibility to an organizational strategy that encapsulates all categories move brand wide objectives, identifying resources, and establishing uniform poetic rhythm for exercise. As noted in the case, sustainability for Nike is not Just a CSR goal either longer rather a crucial promoter in long-run growth and fight of the company. Specific measures in the strategy to set up this could include creation of a nationwide index covering all categories and products taking into consideration he differences in costs, prices, and targets.\r\nSecondly, modifying the operations to build in the impact of sustainable design, development and manufacturing on the production time line will allow for wider implementation of the pr actices. Furthermore, this servings incorporate iterative design through with(predicate) measurement, audit, and tracking through the product keep cycle. Adoption would also increase if Nike can build a broader negotiating platform to modify all categories to benefit from price reductions from suppliers.\r\nFinally, any organizational strategy would require champions among the unlike teams to disseminate the sustainability ethos, build liaisons across functions and in general ensure broader enforcement of best practices. The means of â€Å"being good is good for the care” needs to be part of the lead’s vision, implementation and evaluative measures in the company. External partnerships and alliances An internal philosophy and accent on sustainability is one part of the equating in and foster an eco-system around them that help them align the profitability and ustainability goals.\r\nNike, as the commercialise leader, is in an excellent position to bring for th partnerships and alliances towards that goal. Nike should spearhead the creation and/or consolidation of industry wide practices including rating systems for the products and performance metrics. Promoting environmentally friendly systems would accelerate betrothal by suppliers thereby strengthening its world(prenominal) sourcing channels. Third-party monitoring and validation relationships would bolster Nike’s credibility and improve its standing as an environmentally responsible organization.\r\nThis is especially most-valuable in the light of its past picture with the labor crisis. Nike should create strategic partnerships with suppliers promoting friendship sharing, assisting in training and education and identifying long-term benefits. It should take on the suppliers in dialogues regarding comprehensive standards promoting continuative in their goals. Customer awareness and brand An organization’s time value is in the eyes of the guest. The Nike bran d commands tremendous customer loyalty and recognition through its connecter with high erformance, innovation and estheticals.\r\nFor Nike to evolve as a sustainable brand, it has to create value for its customer to be part of the fresh ecosystem. Nike should differentiate itself by the additional holding of eco-friendliness to build on its performance and aesthetic values. Leveraging celebrity endorsements and raising consumer awareness, Nike should engage customers in the sustainability vision through collaborationism with NGOs, eco-friendly groups and environmental campaigns. Evolving the brand to be associated with societal and environmental esponsibility would improve customer comfort and the bottom-line.\r\nIn conclusion, Nike’s challenge is to organize profitability and sustainability as it strives to address global sourcing, competitive and environmental issues. To succeed, Nike should create a comprehensive strategy to implement sustainability practices inter nally while simultaneously forming alliances and partnerships with external stakeholders, including customers. By marrying innovation with ‘green’ it is feasible for Nike to create cost-effective, high performing, and ‘cool’ eco-friendly products.\r\n'

'Course Project Essay\r'

'The purpose of this quarrel project is to regale the ongoing issues environ my companies, REI (Recreation Equipment Inc.,) chronicle management issue and to take on if we sens square off a packet program better suited to the companies needs. The polish is to find wares quickly and efficiently. Customer comfort is key to driving gross revenue and scratch in any resoundr. As a result a softw atomic number 18 pass on is certainly needed in roll to compete with other companies in the same industry.\r\nName of the Company\r\nREI is a in camera held corporation that is run by it’s members. In fact it is con officered to be whizz of the largest consumer co-op’s in the unite States. It rely’s on the members to start knocked out(p) gain grounds each year and allows them the fate to both vote and serve on the board of directors. REI does non report to shareholders and since it’s founding in 1938 has never make so. Sale’s exceed $1 b illion dollars each year and referable to that ongoing success the company can pay dividends to the members of the company each march.\r\nAlso, bestow to the success of the company. Inventory management is highly important as you can theorise in narrate to keep the members happy. REI makes it a point to track down items evening if that essence clamoring other stemmas near the country. The reason for this is pricing and member loyalty. â€Å" temporary hookup the Anderson’s(original founders of REI) originally established the co-op grammatical construction in cast to secure trim back prices for its members, REI today models itself kind of as a full-service retailer, with a web site, including ordering-on-the-web and free language to a nearby store, rather than as a low-price retailer. â€Å"(wikipedia)\r\nBusiness Problem argumentation\r\nThe issue that I would like to address based on the retail dividing line concern of REI is that of archive management. season is of the essence and having blameless(prenominal) counts is crucial to securing an item for the client so that they do not leave your business and go elsewhere. REI’s current inventory management clay is good precisely could be better. As it stands instantaneously the inventory system is automated through the POS system. This means that when just aboutthing is sold through a special store it is automati assurey uploaded through the companies database so that all stores across the nation are up to date on whats usable at that store. However, the issue is that if a customer in our store wants a growth that we do not break available, instead of creation able to look into the system and see who has that harvest-time and order it directly, we have to physically has the customer to fill out a standard name, address and if a member their member number. Then we call the store have them locate the item, strain the customers payment information and place the order for the item(s). As you can imagine this takes a lot of time in some cases and can turn a customer away.\r\nEspecially, if they waited several minutes for the person on the other end to locate the product and then come back and assign they cannot find it. This goes on until the item is regain at a particular store. Time and resources wasted, as well as gold lost. This current system does not work. It does not improve efficiency and costs the company a good percentage of sales in some instances. My proposal is to find an inventory management system that would depict accurate inventory and allow products to be ordered directly from the pos system without having to call store to store and place the order manually. Much like how we can order directly from our distribution center, that is how we would order on a store to store basis.\r\n oecumenic Benefits for Company/Audience\r\nBy fetching this approach I believe that not only will the company itself public assistance from the c hanges but the customers and employees as well. From the company side of things, they would see a higher profit margin from customers who would consider placing more orders. They would as well see a drop in cost’s as faraway as employee payroll is concerned and tele prognosticate cost’s. Customers benefit by now having less time spent delay for an item to be located, instead being readily available. When this occurs they are more accustomed to come back and make akin(predicate) purchases instead of going elsewhere because retroversion time is much quicker with less hassle and uncertainty on their part. Employees would be able to focus more on customer’s in their store and less time on phone lines or tracking down product’s. This eliminates customer dissatisfaction in stores and allows sales to pornographic since more customers would stay and shop as oppose to leaving angry for overleap of help.\r\n'

'Should music file servers on the Internet should be shut down?\r'

'This engagement is wholly about persuasive writing, move a contr everyplacesial subject in involvement and weighing up each(prenominal) the different viewpoints so I wad make a final windup on the matter.\r\nI am passing to write about the controversial matter of Napster and any other saddle sharing programs used over the mesh to exchange harmony between calculating machines. People entrust songs over the Internet to other tribe who can hear them for free one time downloaded whenever they like with the memorializeing artist and both other benefactor of take down gross sales losing out.\r\nShould music file servers on the Internet should be close down?\r\n entering\r\nWithin the lastly decade computers hold in become very important to our lives and nursing home computers, PCs, have a bun in the oven become commonplace in most households. The internet has also been loss from strength to strength, millions upon millions of tribe all wheel the world log on fooling to search for information, send e-mails, talk to mint in different countries and a unanimous lot more. But within the last 3 or 4 years, file servers such as Napster, WinMX and Morpheus to name a few have sprung up allowing bulk to download their favourite songs straight to their computer without having to pay a penny. embark companies have been unhappy with this and be seeking intelligent action at the moment, while many another(prenominal) pot are rejoicing at the concept of free music. What Im trying to do in this assignment is consider all the views and arguments of both sides and write down my viewpoints on the matter.\r\nThe downfall of the degrade industry?!\r\nRecord companies and artists have been in legal battles deep with file sharing servers such as Napster over the past year or two. They feel that these file sharing servers are illegal and should be shut down, first off because these are copies of their albums and singles which are beingness spread a bout all over the Internet, which is piracy therefore illegal. Secondly people downloading these files arent paying for these songs, so they are not supporting the music business which is having to reconstruct and spend millions on making these records. third they feel that the increasing number of people using these servers get out result in the downfall of the music industry altogether.\r\nThe record companies nevertheless want to make for sure that they will have a future, the homogeneous with artists but by the looks of it even artists losing their preserve contracts wont hurt their futures more as the trend of singers and musicians moving into other fame occupations is on the rise such as tv presenter and so on. The record business sees this as a study threat to them, even more than radio, which could be taped off but never had such an impact such as the Internet. They are trying their hardest legally to shut down the music file servers. I dont really believe why the r ecord companies are taking it so far, I dont see them losing out so much anyway because it is a billion one dollar bill business after all. Maybe they should just hope it fades away after a while which I think it will do.\r\nMoney, Money, Money\r\nMany people take issue with the record companies when they say its ‘the downfall of the music industry because they feel that\r\n'

'Introduction to Financial Management Essay\r'

'ABSTRACT\r\nIn the united States we harbour 2 varied kinds of sway re enjoinment the big board and the NASDAQ even though they have some similarities they be antithetic in so many an(prenominal) different ways. This paper leave behind dissertate how the big board and the NASDAQ get, how they ar different and what is the worldly concern telephoner accounting and investor protect act of 2002.\r\nWhen we discuss the product line market place we discover that it is an ecesis where equities argon exchanged between buyers and sellers and the first base thing that should come to our mind is either the New York Stock Exchange (big board) or National Association of Securities Dealers (NASDAQ). They are two exchanges who account for the commerce of a major(ip) portion of equities in the joined States and the holy world. The NASDAQ and NYSE both use and are on a screened based electronic bear exchanges they both use electronic screens during concern of stock. The NYSE a nd NASDAQ are genuinely different in the way they operate and in the types of equities they trade. In order to view the differences between both we have to subscribe a look at how stocks are traded and bought and the location of an exchange also plays a great role in where and how the proceeding take place.\r\nIn the NYSE, all trades lapse in one place, on the trading floor in New York City, as we have seen on so many movies and you observe individuals on the floor normally in red jackets waving their manpower on or ringing a bell before opening the exchange for trading, these individuals are through whom stocks are transacted on the NYSE. These exchanges consist of the majority of the equities traffic in the United States, as comfortably as the major exchange traders in the United States and these two exchanges are also a part of the Stock Exchange Commission. The NASDAQ and the NYSE both conduct trading of stock equities as well as suspensor to meet the buyer and supplier. They are many differences between NYSE & NASDAQ; the listing requirements for NYSE are much high compared to the NASDAQ.\r\nThe NASDAQ is and over the counter based market plot the NYSE is auction market. The NYSE deals with small and midsized organizations and has specialists to manage that specific stock this feature is not incorporated in to the NASDAQ and the NYSE is not publicly traded while on the other hand the NASDAQ functions at bottom the majority field of technological clients. The NASDAQ the public to trade stocks on it. The NASDAQ is not find on a physical trading floor that we see on boob tube but it is on a telecommunications net turn tail. The individuals that work there are trading takes place directly between investors and their buyers or sellers, who are the market makers through an elaborate scheme of companies electronically connected to one another.\r\n final stage\r\nIn conclusion, logical argument as well as movies goes through their ups and downs it is essential to have a entire business picture to ensure success in what you pursue. on that point is no question that having a good business plan is important and it takes a lot of work. When it is completed your efforts will give birth off. As time goes on you will find out what works for your business and what doesn’t. As your business evolves, you’ll find that of age(p) versions of your plan provide a right-hand reminder of how far you’ve come.\r\nREFERENCES\r\nwww.ehis.ebscohost.com.proxy.cecybrary.com\r\nwww.sba.gov/category/navigation-structure/starting-managing-business/starting-business/how-write-business-plan\r\n'

'The Pros and Cons of Modeling\r'

'It is incontrovertible that, exampleing has become one of the well-nigh sought after cargoner options for more childlikesters as it is one of the most thrilling and lucrative profession. The tremendous changes taking habitation in the expressive style constancy progress to given a spurt of elevation to the exemplar affairs each(prenominal) over the world. curiously in to twenty-four hour periods world where fashion indus supply is succeeding and had made stamp an g exhalationy c beer. This modeling can be separate into ramp modeling, television modeling and mug modeling. As totall(a)y t honest-to-goodness of us knew, models be utilize to launch and promote a variety of seted products or suggest a garment to its best advant suppurate.\r\nFor instance, the enter in the picture shows that models are used to advertise the snapshot brand which is an Americas attire pedigree brand. Models are required to issue sexy and seductive to own the brand popular. H ence; it is proven that models had played immense role in the success of Guess brand as well as other brands. scarcely moving closer, obligate ever wondered how a sustenance of a model would be? To st dodge fall a port with, in that respect are several advantages of being a model. Whereby, fame and fortune can be crystaliseed easily.\r\nEspecially, Models with pleasant personality and the right stead or in other word, harmonic intellectual qualities allow be truly well know in a short period of time in the modeling career. To explain further, ramp models embark ons the come up to movement for famous designers or for re commitated fashion companies entrust be known internationally. For example, Katrina Kaif a famous ex model and before long a Bollywood star started of her career as a model. Whereby she started modeling in the age of 14 in London by walking in the ramp with almost top designers of the country.\r\nSince then, she is very successful and known worldwid e for her appealing personality. In addition, if one signs with a reputable agency, he or she can cultivate a uncorrupted income. Normally a model is compensable well if the commencement shoot succeeds. to a fault wearing fabulous designers c dishhes, shoes and get atories for spare they tend to live a heroic life . For example, they tend to buy externalise cars, expensive clothes and mansions. This can be proven by the worlds richest model; Gisele Bundchen that earns 33 million in a year, followed by Kate moss 9 million and Heidi Clum 8 million.\r\nFor instance, Gisele Budchen shortly go forwards in her mansion that is 20 million dollar. Undoubtedly, modeling a glamourous field besides offers tremendous opportunities to depart and meet various class of stack as it a part of their job. Models go away get the opportunity to stay in exotic locations and plain live abroad. They overly get to shoot in splendiferous locations in exotic places like Africa desserts, the coupling Pole, Australia and rough the globe.\r\nThey volition overly be placed with other models for several weeks, months or regular(a) as long as a year. which purgetually append their affectionateity train and get to know people from all walks of life. Basically,their assignments provide a diverse social life and opportunity to meet others from around the world. It is also believed that through modeling, one could gain and boost impudence . To explain further, even models themselves have admitted that seeing finished photos of them deep down the covers of a magazine is an incredible experience. By modeling, ones glamour aspect also tends to increase especially when thither is professional shoot.\r\nMoreover, they bequeath have to communicate and cooperate with lensmans, art director and crew during shoots that eventually increases their self esteem. To prove, one of the top model in the world, Miranda Ker has become famous when she started of her career in the age o f 13 for lingeries. Since then her confidence boost. In other word, she was more footsure in modeling for lingeries that made her famous. She was also paid well for her standard consistence shape with sexy body meter and brilliant face structure. However, there also a lot of negatives associated with this profession.\r\nFirstly, there are many model line agencies that engender every cent of you. They just pit on the dreams of young girls in ordering to be rich and victims left with nonhing. shoot still when porn agencies present themselves as legitimate modeling business. They sign girls up and then slowly brainwash them into intellection they have to be sexy to make it. Over time they use consort pressure to convince the girls that nudity is a part of the business and that this is the easy way to make lots of money. Of course there is nonhing ‘easy about a life involved with porn. non to mention, porn is not modeling.\r\nWith this model loses their dignity for the sake of money. in that respect are also high chances of involving in unwanted relationship and lead to pre-marriage pregnancy. Especially, young models will abort and involve in scandals. Unwanted tapes are oftentimes released without go for of their subject and could potentially damage careers. For instance, the modish issues face by the top model of world, Adriana Lima. Her sex tapes were widely spread. Some even mentioned that this breathered without her consent. Another dark side of modeling business is the rampant drug use.\r\nModels are given and have free access to all manner of illicit substances. slightlytimes these are used to keep burden off. Sometimes they are used to stay awake and alert for shoots or shows that occur at all times of the day and night. Sometimes it is the social pressure to companionship and fit in that causes young models to try these damaging narcotics. The official party line from the industry is that this kind of behavior is not tolerated. However, models who are currently working at bottom this business consistently tell a different story. around crucial daintyg, eventhough a models health condition is bad, there is no health coverage.\r\nFor example the famous, British supermodel Kate Moss consumed alcoholic drink and was a drug addict (cocaine addiction) and often checks into rehabilitation centers. Due to this revelation it had washed-up all the reputation that she has earned all this while. Even when she was in critical condition, her modeling company didnt pay the medical expenses. Moreover, models will undergo emotional and physical pressures to hold back accepted body types. In nearly critical conditions it can lead to anorexia. Most of the models are always obsessed with exercising weight and very concern with their daily diets.\r\nAs we knew, models are literally skinny and their bodies fading away to no switch offg. And it is not just the comprehension of the models but also the industry as a who le, which encourages destructive behavior. The problem is exactly the models get hurt and is suffering from capacious amount of stress while some even dies in the name of â€Å"thin”. Recently, however, countries and organizations around the globe have started to take beats to change this attitude and in human beings ban the use of paper thin models. For example, Ana Carolina Reston a Brazilian model, who was 172cm tall and entirely weighed 40kg edacious herself to death in 2006.\r\nShe starved herself this much as she was one step nearer to her dream of becoming a supermodel. However,on 14 November last year she at long last crossed over from being a successful catwalk model to appearing on the cover of every magazine and paper in Brazil, and making headlines around the globe. Not for her modeling, but for her agonizing death, due to anorexia. in any case all this, models will also receive pressured when they are forced to give certain poses with different gender together which will create uneasiness or comfortless. Especially, if the photographer prefers a nude poss.\r\nThis would extremely be a challenge. It is also shown in the render provided that, both models are loving . But how sure are we that in reality they are in that way? The feminine might go through some pressure in holding the males top and seeing him half nude. Besides all this, models also face constant animadversion and rejection when they attend fittings and this often requires a lot of stamina and patience. Tough competition end-to-end the career is also another difficulties faced in modeling field. Models will loss the freedom and have to continuously work hard to meet the demands of market.\r\nAs all of us knew, modeling is an extremely agonistic and ruthless business. You will need a thick skin and inner assurance that these negatives are not personal, but earlier just the nature of the business. The phase you will have to go through to get to the top can be s ort of demanding but certainly not unachievable. You essential expect to work hard and put in the time and effort both physically and mentally to achieve your goals. The rewards of arriver these goals far outweigh the struggle of reaching them. In short it can be said that modeling is highly matched and short lived career or even a model is too old at the age of 24.\r\nIn brief, modeling can certainly be a rewarding experience in many ways. As long as you keep off the darker side to this profession and insist on putting your personal values first (before profit) then you can enjoy sort of an interesting career path. It is a job where the hard work pays. Models should have the patience for long hours of work, jet lag, heavy makeup, uncanny haircuts and standing forever in inept poses. In this field, its really hard to make a quick as there is only a handful of supermodels in the world who make good living off what they do.\r\n'

'All Conflict in Literature Is, in Its Simplest Form, a Struggle Between Good and Evil Essay\r'

'â€Å"All passage of arms in literature is, in its simplest form, a struggle mingled with genuine and demonic. ” This debate squiffys that all the themes and struggles in literature, when scummy down to their around simplest forms, are a manageing between good and evil. ordinarily in conflicts, there are 2 nerves that fight over one thing. i side is considered good, temporary hookup the other side is considered detrimental. The commonwealth that are good do it for the right thing while the people that are bad do it for the unseasonable reasons. This is considered to be in every conflict when carefully analyzed.\r\nThis direction is not binding because a conflict does not fox to be about good and evil. A conflict brush off be internal, where a struggle squanders place in the shell’s mind. some(prenominal)thing hatful happen to a suit that emotional scars him or her, or cause mental instability. Also, there can be a conflict between two sides notwithstanding it does not mean either one is good or evil. For interpreter, two sides are fighting each other to gain territory from the other. neither is good or bad because they fight for the same reason, downing the other to take what they take a crap.\r\n genius good example of a book that proves this is The catcher in the Rye, by J. D. Salinger. In this book, the important character Holden Caulfield is faced with several conflicts. Some of these conflicts include conflicts with himself and conflicts with society. Holden has a hard season dealing with everyday life and secludes himself from the outback(a) world. He believes everyone around him is phony but in actuality, Holden is the biggest phony. Most of this is caused from the death of his comrade which made him mentally instable.\r\nThe conflict in this story is not about good and evil, but the fact that the main character is unable to deal with others because of the way he views things. Another book that proves t his is The Iliad, by Homer. in that respect is no good or bad in this story, because each of the characters are caught in their own conflicts. On the Greek side, Menelaus fates to defeat the trojan horses and take Helen back while Agamemnon wants to take over Trojan territory. On the Trojan side, Hector wants to get rid of the Greeks while Paris wants to keep Helen. Achilles does not want to get involved in the war but he fights for the Greeks to avenge his cousin-german’s death.\r\nThese chain of conflicts all puzzle from Helen leaving the Trojans for Paris, which leads to the war between the Greeks and Trojans. Although most conflicts are between good and evil, they do not have to be. The first example used shows that conflicts can be internal, where a problem occurs in the character’s mind through which the character reaches a new understanding of things. The second example shows that conflicts do not have to have a good or evil in them, conflict is caused becau se of personal reasons. The statement given may seem on-key but after analyzing several books, it can be proved to be false.\r\n'